Film Review Don t Breathe Essay - 756 Words

A Review of Don’t Breathe This past summer, I had the opportunity to see the film Don’t Breathe in movie theaters. The film is directed by Fede Alvarez, a Uruguayan director who only has one other full length film to his name. Mr. Alvarez also wrote the film, with his partner Rodo Sayagues. It stars Jane Levy, Dylan Minnette, Daniel Zovatto, and Stephen Lang. Overall, this was a fantastic experience. The film is about a trio of thieves that get a tip about a blind army vet. Apparently, he’s just received 300,000 dollars in some kind of settlement that isn’t really elaborated on until later in the film. They decide they’re going to try and rob him. He decides he’s going to stop them with the help of his vicious guard dog. As expected, things go wrong and our thieves get trapped in his house. Most of the film is focused on the quartet of people trying to make it through the evening. However, as the story progresses, you find out things about the characters, especially the Blind Man, that really change your perspective of the people involved. Once the audience realizes how damaged he is, and how desperate he is to find peace, the movie takes on a whole new level that really makes it awesome. The thing that I liked the most here was the simplicity of the movie. Almost all of it occurs in the house, and when it does go outside, the scenes are brief and very different. It’s really an exercise in tension. There are a number of scenes that had the audience around me holding theirShow MoreRelatedThe Movie Black Swan Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract This research paper will reflect on the film Black Swan. Examples will be used from the movie to explain the symptoms of psychosis found in Schizophrenia. Different scenes will be broken down to the physiological and biological level. Common drugs will also be listed and described and their purpose. 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Lilo amp; Stitch is a 2002 American animated science fiction/family film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released on June 21, 2002.   Kullasatree 010 3EN   WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE DRINK? I love to drink strawberry yogurt smoothie about 2-3 times per week. You have to try out this quick and easy recipe for aRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesPrinciples of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus Indianapolis

Thomas Jefferson And Martin Luther King Jr. - 1540 Words

We are all pretty familiar with Thomas Jefferson and Martin Luther King Jr., both being significant historical figures, fighting for different ideas. During the 1700s’, Jefferson was growing up in a rich white environment and privileged to the extent where he is later classified as an American founding father. A very different background compared to the majority of the colonies’ population at that time and two distinct relations shared between them. Unlike Jefferson, Dr. King was raised by a faithful family and a religious environment while being targeted in a discriminative and racist atmosphere, resembling the expected stereotypical lifestyle of an African American male during the 1900s’. Unlike many other African Americans, King achieved the near impossible in getting as far as an education; the pressure in even attending a segregated school was overwhelming for a lot of African American individuals. Since we looked at both very distinct lifestyles, we can pro bably guess how and where the motives behind Jefferson’s â€Å"Declaration of Independence† and Dr. King’s I Have A Dream† came about. Comparison and contrast wise, what are the propositions Jefferson and King have for the topic of equality? Does Jefferson’s perspective on equality contradict or corroborate with Dr. Kings’? But when you really get down to it, do either ones’ perspective have similar traits to what kind of society we are living in or is it too irrational to justify? Beginning myself, the main issue thatShow MoreRelatedThe Declaration Of Independence, By Thomas Jefferson, And Martin Luther King Jr.1138 Words   |  5 Pageswritten by Thomas Jefferson, and Martin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech both address the problem of not being free. 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Under the leadership of Martin Luther King Jr., president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, African-Americans in Birmingham, began daily demonstrations and sit-ins to protest discrimination at lunch counters and in public facilities. These demonstrations were organized to draw attention to the injustices in the city. The demonstrations resulted in the arrest of protesters, including Martin Luther King. After King was arrested in Birmingham for taking part inRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement911 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement: Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. changed history not only for African American’s, but for all who live in the United States. Martin was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. As a child Martin attended many public segregated schools throughout Georgia until he graduated at the age of fifteen. Following high school, Martin Luther King Jr. attended many colleges such as, Morehouse College, Crozer Theological Seminary, and Boston University. While studyingRead MoreLetters to Birmingham Analysis1728 Words   |  7 PagesOver the course of â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† (1963), the author, Martin Luther King Jr., makes extended allusions to multiple philosophers, among them Aquinas and Socrates. His comparison would seem to indicate that he shares an affinity with them. However, the clarity with which he makes his arguments and the dedication to a single premise strikes most strongly of Kant. Just as Kant’s magnum opus, Critique of Pure Reason, attempted to compl etely upend a previously accepted mode of thought, soRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr1194 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Simmons 1 Gabrielle Simmons Mrs. Fitzgerald Social Studies 8A 4/27/10 Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. is a well known and an inspiring man to all cultures of the world. King was and still is one of the most influential heroes. King s views and believes helped African Americans through the 50 s and 60 s to the rights and liberties that was their right. King faced many obstacles on his journey, things like jail and even assassination attempts. Despite these obstacles,Read MoreMartin Luther King Jr.s Letter From Birmingham Jail1726 Words   |  7 PagesOver the course of Letter from Birmingham Jail (1963), the author, Martin Luther King Jr., makes extended allusions to multiple philosophers, among them Aquinas and Socrates. His comparison would seem to indicate that he shares an affinity with them. However, the clarity with which he makes his arguments and the dedication to a single premise strikes most strongly of Kant. Just as Kant’s magnum opus, Critique of Pure Reason, attempted to completely upend a previously accepted mode of thought, so

Anti-Bullying Approaches-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the anti-bullying approaches for combating bullying. Answer: Introduction to bullying, anti-bullying programs and outcomes Since forceful conduct and disparities of energy are typical in human gatherings, counting peer bunches in school, bullying will frequently be an enticement; albeit unwanted; it ought not to be viewed as obsessive. However, numerous components may add to the probability of harassing happening. At the broadest level are societal elements, for example, resilience of savagery, bullying and mishandle of power in the public arena, and depictions in the broad communications; and at the group level, neighborhood levels of savagery and wellbeing, and financial conditions (v Lencl Matuga, 2010). Singular factors, for example, demeanor, hyperactivity, sympathy, confidence, and ubiquity can be factors in foreseeing bullying companions who cannot be trusted or who are of low status and may do not have a few social abilities, while personality based harassing is a hazard factor for those in bunches apparent as not quite the same as the dominant part. Caravita, DiBlasio and Salmivalli (2009) found that shielding is anticipated by sentiments of self-viability and high sociometric standing, with the end goal that safeguards can feel sure and enabled to guard, regardless of the quality and prevalence of some harassing youngsters. School-based intercessions proactive; peer bolster and responsive the short foundation on the reasons for school bullying is pertinent to the thought of school-based mediations (Rothan, Head, Klineberg Stansfeld, 2010). Anti-bullying programs Numerous schools utilize different types of detailing frameworks and some sort of episode report frame. These range from customary paper-based frameworks to PC programs. Schools require an assortment of announcing frameworks for harassing, including paper-based, on the web and companion emotionally supportive networks. Revealing frameworks should be non-defaming and ensure helpless understudies. A productive unified account framework can screen conduct, target understudies for extra help (e.g. peer bolster) and give proof to the viability for a school's of hostile to bullying work. Schools with successful announcing and recording frameworks frequently distinguish powerless understudies at consumption utilizing data gave by their feeder elementary schools. These can be valuable for schools on the off chance that they wish to discover how powerful their hostile to harassing work is(Thompson Smith, 2011). A generally utilized approach has been to utilize understudy self report polls, typically unknown; this strategy is most reasonable for substantial reviews, for instance looking over an entire school. In spite of the fact that a school may devise its own survey, there is a considerable measure of traps in poll outline so it might be best utilizing a built up adaptation. A few illustrations are accessible from the Counter Harassing Organization together. Other than rate, polls can give data on where bullying happens, what understudies have done about it, and so forth. Be that as it may on the off chance that it is mysterious, singular domineering jerks or casualties can't be recognized. Associate designations give an elective student based approach. Here students are inquired to choose cohorts for association in parts, for example, spook, or casualty(Ttofi Farrington, 2011). This has been utilized frequently for inquire about purposes, and is presumably best done by somebody from out side the school with the goal that students can react in certainty. Numerous sources can give great unwavering quality in distinguishing spooks or casualties, however this strategy is tedious (including singular meetings), and moral issues are raised by requesting that understudies distinguish others along these lines(Hase, et al 2015). Some school-based intercessions are focused at the entire school, or class; some at the conduct of those doing the harassing; some at the individuals who are casualties; some at onlookers or then again likely safeguards. The accompanying areas talk about specific procedures that can be and are utilized as a part of schools. We have comprehensively separated these into: proactive methodologies can be utilized all in all school approach and intended to make bullying less inclined to happen peer bolster, which utilizes understudies themselves to forestall and react to bullying responsive procedures, which are methods for managing harassing occurrences once they have happened(Yeager, Fong, Lee Espelage,2015). Traditional Disciplinary approaches The disciplinary approach (some of the time alluded to as 'conventional') utilizes coordinate authorizes as a discipline for understudies who have harassed somebody and furthermore as a general hindrance(Klomek et al 2013). This approach normally includes the improvement and correspondence of clear standards about adequate and unsatisfactory conduct, and sensible outcomes for breaking the guidelines. These outcomes for the most part include discipline of the understudy who is viewed as in charge of the harassing conduct. The justification behind this approach is that applying authorizations or discipline will dissuade the understudy in charge of the bullying conduct from proceeding to act in an unsatisfactory way send a reasonable message to whatever remains of the understudy body that bullying isn't adequate and to discourage them from harassing youngsters who have tormented somebody that they should be rebuffed (a customary conviction)( Mcluckie, et al 2014). School-based anti-bullying approaches Bullying in schools has been perceived as an inescapable issue and a rising general medical problem requiring mediation. Distributed assessments of ant bullying programs recommend that these have an unassuming to direct impact in decreasing bullying execution. In particular, to date, the most thorough meta-examination of these projects directed by Ttofi and Farrington (2011) found that by and large, these projects diminished harassing execution by 20% to 23% and announced diminishments in exploitation by 17% to 20%. Such unobtrusive program results are predictable with the translational science writing, which features the trouble in trading counteractive action programs from the examination setting to the substances of usage in contemporary schools. As distinguished by a portion of the hidden purposes behind such humble program viability incorporate yet are not restricted to (a) hindrances in program execution (e.g., loyalty, sufficient attack of the program to the school's needs, "b uying" from principals and instructors) and (b) challenges in the logical appraisal of program adequacy (e.g., varieties in meanings of what constitutes bullying and in the sorts of instruments used to evaluate bullying conduct, inability to direct process assessments keeping in mind the end goal to archive what program components(Yeager, et al 2015). In light of these elements, how do schools make experimentally grounded choices about choosing anti-bullying program procedures that are sensibly successful and fit the one of a kind needs and qualities of the school? All the more significantly, since there are bunch ant bullying ways to deal with browse, what particular parts of program substance should schools search for in picking a program. New antibullying methodologies will rise; schools require a procedure to address program plan and determination. Perceiving these difficulties help in the most current confirmation to give handy direction to schools looking to execute antibullyi ng approaches(Lee, Kim Kim, 2015). Implementing school laws and policies New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec have embraced measures to counteract bullying and bolster mediation on this issue. As quoted by Panjvani (2013), New Brunswick (2012) has issued certain behavioral issues need to be guaranteed in order to frame strict policies. Quebec's law against harassing characterizes harassing and sets up extra human and budgetary assets to battle brutality in schools. Ontario's Tolerant Schools Act (2012) fortifies prerequisites for school reports to give sheltered, comprehensive and tolerating learning situations for all understudies; take preventive measures and ventures to address tormenting; and bolster understudies who need to take part in exercises to advance comprehension and regard. It was further confirmed that instructors can move amongst locales and approach work openings where there are needs(Government of Canada, 2012). The report suggests: 1) rebuilding the school logbook to incorporate proficient learning days; patching up the educational modules to make it less demanding for instructors to utilize and oversee; and 3) advancing school-based proficient learning and instructors' self-assessment designs. Further the purpose of the program that gives state funded school principals and different pioneers with postgraduate-level preparing(Cunningham, et al 2016). It intends to enhance the limit with regards to class based instructional authority keeping in mind the end goal to expand understudy learning and accomplishment in state funded schools. Accomplishing the Certificate in Instructional Initiative shows an abnormal state of responsibility regarding the field of training, increments and approves abilities and learning, and perceives experts who have met this elevated expectation of accomplishment. The purpose of the law is to manage the changes and arrange the organizational effectiveness. The law and order will therefore allow in reducing such incidence. The continuous occurrence of such an event has largely questioned the credibility of law and order. However it has become important to find out an effective process which will certainly help in reducing the incidence of bullying. The constant occurrence of such an event has a long-term impact on the people. Bullying at an early stage in school highly affect the future of the kid. Hence it is recommended to come up with strict policies which will certainly reduce such incidence. Recommendations Universally, there have been numerous school-based hostile to bullying programs that achieve, by and large, a diminishment of somewhere in the range of 20 percent in harassing. These two strategies have been effectively reproduced in their nations of origin, however the degree to which this should be possible somewhere else ought to end up clearer in the following couple of years. In England, the reasoning has by and large been not to embrace or force a particular program to quit harassing, yet rather to make a scope of choices and assets accessible for schools to pick the most fitting. There are presently numerous wellsprings of help for youngsters, guardians and instructors, from associations, for example, the Counter Bullying Union and Beat Bullying. To give a decent establishment to successful hostile to bullying anticipation and mediation, it is suggested that schools utilize against harassing arrangement with clear definitions and systems that are imparted to the entire school group. Schools ought to have different roads for announcing bullying that don't deride kids, and a focal account framework for episodes (especially essential as confirmation). Staffs likewise require continuous preparing in mediation and general reviewing to gauge the effect of hostile to harassing work. Research is beginning to demonstrate the scope of procedures accessible to schools. To present proactive methodologies that can help avoid harassing, schools need to consider the entire school condition, including the classroom and play area. Schools ought to advance grown-ups as great good examples, and give an "open entryway" approach for guardians or parental figures. Thesis Different procedures can incorporate utilizing congregations to support an unmistakable, hostile to bullying message or to build up the school committee as a powerful detailing framework. The educational modules can likewise be utilized to implant hostile to bullying work, while in the play area, schools can make calm zones and prepare noon chiefs. Companion bolster methodologies utilize prepared understudies to anticipate and react to tormenting. These can incorporate mate plans, peer intercession, web based coaching, hostile to bullying advisory groups and noon clubs. In any case, a few plans, for example, assigned "amigo seats", can be slandering if getting to peer bolster is excessively self-evident. Others can be underused, or even abused(Sabia Bass,2017). While peer supporters by and large have high assurance and are extremely positive about the plans, students who utilize the plans have a tendency to have more blended perspectives, contingent upon the nature of help, openness of associate supporters, and follow-up on tutoring sessions. Giving the correct help to these sorts of plans is indispensable. This may be that a school enlists the correct number of companion supporters to evade drop-out, or gives standard supervision an assigned administrator. Effort work in grade schools can likewise help set up great connections and enable make to class enlistment day less demanding for newcomers. Procedures to react to harassing episodes after they happen additionally should be set up by schools. What's more, there is a scope of different conceivable reactions(Mcluckie, Kutcher, Wei Weaver, 2014). Conclusions To conclude, at the school level, the school atmosphere and quality of instructor and student connections can have intense. The school and the companion aggregate that most against harassing mediations have attempted to work, despite the fact that works with guardians and families are unmistakably likewise significant. For instance, contribution in harassing others is related with family indicators, for example, uncertain connection, brutal physical teach, furthermore, being a casualty with over-defensive child rearing. Parental abuse and mishandle is a possible hazard factor in the domineering jerk/casualty or forceful casualty get-together. References Cunningham, C. E., Rimas, H., Mielko, S., Mapp, C., Cunningham, L., Buchanan, D., ... Marcus, M. (2016). What limits the effectiveness of antibullying programs? A thematic analysis of the perspective of teachers.Journal of school violence,15(4), 460-482. Government of Canada. (2012). Bullying prevention programs. Retrieved from:https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/bullying/bullying-prevention-programs.html(Accessed on: 30 March 2018) Hase, C.N., Goldberg, S.B., Smith, D., Stuck, A., Campain, J. (2015). Impacts of traditional bullying and cyberbullying on the mental health of middle school and high school students. Phycology in the Schools, 52(6), 607-617. Klomek, A., Kleinman, M., Altschuler, E., Marrocco, F., Amakawa, L., Gould, M. (2013). Suicidal adolescents experiences with bullying perpetration and victimization during high school as risk factors for later depression and suicidality. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53(1), 37-42. Lee, S., Kim, C. J., Kim, D. H. (2015). A meta-analysis of the effect of school-based anti-bullying programs.Journal of child health care,19(2), 136-153. Lencl, M., Matuga, J. (2010). The lifetime bully: Investigating the relationship between adolescent bullying and depression in early adulthood. Journal of School Counseling, 8(7), 1-31,(Online) Retrieved from https://web.a.ebscohost.com.libezproxy.nait.ca/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1sid=4dcc3c5a-d324-46d4-98d2-0b8b6659ddc6%40sessionmgr4009( Accessed on: 30 March 2018) Mcluckie, A., Kutcher, S., Wei, Y., Weaver, C. (2014). Sustained improvements in students mental health literacy with use of a mental health curriculum in Canadian schools. BMC Psychiatry, 14(379), 1-6. Ontario's Tolerant Schools Act (2012) (Online). Retrieved from: https://www.ohrc.on.ca/en/ontario-safe-schools-act-school-discipline-and-discrimination (Accessed on: 3 April 2018) Panjvani,L.(2013). An Overview of Anti-bullying Legislation and Alternatives in Canada. (Online). Retrieved from: https://www.lawnow.org/an-overview-of-anti-bullying-legislation-and-alternatives-in-canada/ (Accessed on: 3 April 2018) Rothan, C., Head, J., Klineberg, E., Stansfeld, S. (2010). Can social support protect bullied adolescents from adverse outcomes? A prospective study on the effects of bullying on the educational achievement and mental health of adolescents at secondary schools in East London. Journal of Adolescence, 34(3),579-588.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2010.02.007 Sabia, J. J., Bass, B. (2017). Do anti-bullying laws work? New evidence on school safety and youth violence.Journal of Population Economics,30(2), 473-502. Thompson, F., Smith, P, K. (2011). The Use and Effectiveness of Anti-Bullying Strategies in Schools. Retrieved from: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/182421/DFE-RR098.pdf Accessed on: 30 March 2018 Ttofi, M.M., Farrington, D.P. (2011). Effectiveness of school-based programs to reducebullying: A systematic and meta-analytic review. Journal of Experimental Criminology,7(1), 27-56. doi: 10.1007/s11292-010-9109-1 Yeager, D. S., Fong, C. J., Lee, H. Y., Espelage, D. L. (2015). Declines in efficacy of anti-bullying programs among older adolescents: Theory and a three-level meta-analysis.Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology,37, 36-51.

Spanish Essay On Drinking And Free Time Essays - DraftQuarzo

Spanish Essay On Drinking And Free Time El mayoria de paises contienen muchos modas de pasando tiempo libre. Los Esatdos Unidos es uno de esos paises. Mucho de los jovenes usan el fin de semana para una excusa para beber alcohol en exceso. Pero para mi pais, es un mas grande de un problema. En los Estados Unidos, la edad para beber alcohol legalidad es 21, y en los otros paises, es una edad mas bajo, o no hay una. Porque de la razon que es ilegal, mucho de la juventud aqui piensa que es muy atreivido para hacer eso, pero no es verdad. Muchos chicos empiezan sus problemas con alcohol en su juventud. Por eso, hay un problema de la nacion. Si, bebiendo alcohol es un poco comun, pero no es el solo modo de divertirse. Porque de las riquezas de los Estados Unidos, hay muchas cosas diferentes para hacer por el fin de semana. En Virginia, es muy popular ir al cine, cenar en grupos, ir al centro, o tener y ir a fiestas (cual es donde un poco de beber alcohol ocuren). En el verano en Virginia, es un buen tiempo para tomar un viaje a la playa, y muchos personas viajar con sus familias o sus amigos. Durante el invierno, es mas comun para los jovenes a ir a las montanas para esquiar sobre nieva. En facto, hay un viaje el semana proximo en que mas de el mayor clase vayan. Y si Ud. piensa que es mucho a hacer en Virginia, image los modas para divertirse en los fin de semanas del todo de los Estados Unidos! Foreign Languages

Free Essays on High Performance Work Systems

High Performance Work Systems In recent years, Boeing has adopted one or more innovative work practices. These include quality circles, flexible job classifications, cross-functional training, and various forms of employee involvement. However, none have had the success that high-performance work system has achieved. The key characteristic of a high performance work system is extensive worker participation in all aspects of the company, including understanding core business strategic objectives. This, as a by-product, has pushed Boeing employees to understand all charts and graphs that concern their work area. As a frontline worker can attest nine panels charts have gained a new appreciation. Nine panel charts include perato charts, histograms that meticulously records major influences of each team. In the past Boeing has already practiced some form of worker participation, from suggestion boxes, surveys and quality circles. Now High Performance Work Teams have a deep admiration for the information that Nine Panels provide them. Without this team orientated focus countless challenges would never had been resolved much less noticed by the people who directly influence each chart. Studies indicate that most forms of worker involvement are an improvement over the traditional mass producti! on approach, in which workers perform manual tasks that require little thought and provide them with few opportunities to improve the process. Boeing has found that employee participation, when sustained over time and integrated with other organizational policies and practices, results in positive economic gains. Boeing has concluded that the extensive participation of workers led to significant improvements in return on investment, return on assets, and productivity. Another plus that Boeing has revealed shows that deep worker involvement is also essential to corporate flexibility and quick customer response, in today's volatile product markets... Free Essays on High Performance Work Systems Free Essays on High Performance Work Systems High Performance Work Systems In recent years, Boeing has adopted one or more innovative work practices. These include quality circles, flexible job classifications, cross-functional training, and various forms of employee involvement. However, none have had the success that high-performance work system has achieved. The key characteristic of a high performance work system is extensive worker participation in all aspects of the company, including understanding core business strategic objectives. This, as a by-product, has pushed Boeing employees to understand all charts and graphs that concern their work area. As a frontline worker can attest nine panels charts have gained a new appreciation. Nine panel charts include perato charts, histograms that meticulously records major influences of each team. In the past Boeing has already practiced some form of worker participation, from suggestion boxes, surveys and quality circles. Now High Performance Work Teams have a deep admiration for the information that Nine Panels provide them. Without this team orientated focus countless challenges would never had been resolved much less noticed by the people who directly influence each chart. Studies indicate that most forms of worker involvement are an improvement over the traditional mass producti! on approach, in which workers perform manual tasks that require little thought and provide them with few opportunities to improve the process. Boeing has found that employee participation, when sustained over time and integrated with other organizational policies and practices, results in positive economic gains. Boeing has concluded that the extensive participation of workers led to significant improvements in return on investment, return on assets, and productivity. Another plus that Boeing has revealed shows that deep worker involvement is also essential to corporate flexibility and quick customer response, in today's volatile product markets...

Should people who commit racist crimes go to jail for a long essays

Should people who commit racist crimes go to jail for a long essays Hate crimes has been a tragic part of American history. Hate crimes are violent acts consciously directed against people, property or organizations because of the group to which they belong are identified with. These crimes have also been associated with how long sentences should be for these crimes. Longer sentences for hate crimes have been mostly effective and very helpful for the victim and/or the victims family to get over their grief with ease. This report will help you decide weather or not longer sentences are necessary of Before getting into the issue at hand, you should know a little about the past of racism and hate crimes and what may have started this whole controversy Back in the 1960s , there was an ac that was put into effect. This act was called the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This act prohibits discrimination in employment, public accommodations and federal funding. It also gives the Justice Department power to act to protect civil rights. This act came about during the Civil Rights movement. The Civil Rights movement achieved important victories that has changed the history of America. Congress passes legislation prohibiting racial, religious or ethnic discrimination. During the 70s, Affirmative action programs fuel tensions between whites and racial minorities. Many immigrants have came to the United States from Asian countries. This is because of the jobs the United States had to offer. Discriminatory harassment has also been increasing in the 1980s. Racial tensions on college and university campuses, leading to adoption of codes prohibiting discriminatory harassment. Many students werent able to do the same things as other students because of their race. This made many of the citizens prejudice during this time. During the 1990s, speech codes became a huge problem. Criticism of campus speech codes mounts from conserv...

EEO Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

EEO Law - Essay Example However, testimony illustrated that other employees had huge bonuses within the recession that were even greater than the entire salary of Wilson. Employment policies or practices that are applicable to everyone irrespective of sex are illegal if they have negative impacts on other employees of a given sex. Autozone violated the EEO law prohibiting employment discrimination based on disability. Individuals are entitled to basic rights and freedoms in terms of selection and fair treatment during employment exercises. The United States government works on the policy in providing equal opportunities through the federal employment of all persons. The other goal is to prohibit discrimination across employment exercises based on religion, race, sex, color, handicap, national origin, sexual orientation, age, or parental status (Gutman,   Koppes  and Vodanovich 123). The policy promotes broader realization of various equal employment opportunities based on continuing affirmative programs of executive agencies and departments. The equal opportunity policy applies to all departments and is of the integral components of personnel practice and policy aspects. Subsequent inclusions are the advancement, development, treatment, and employment of people with disability in federal government opport unities as permitted by

Basic Statistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Basic Statistics - Essay Example A negative correlation implies that the likelihood of depression reduces with an increase in age. A positive correlation would have been indicated by straight line implying that as a person ages there is an increase in the likelihood of individuals being depressed according to the data provided in book 5 (Weiss, 2006). In essence, an analysis of the data using SYSTAT implies that there is no significant correlation between age and depression. Age should therefore not be a factor when predicting the likelihood of an individual becoming depressed. Therefore, one can conclude that biological factors related to ageing do not affect the capacity of individuals to deal effectively and healthily with depression. In fact, the weak correlation implies that as one gets older perhaps due to experience and hardening they become less prone to depression. Analysis using SYSTAT indicates that the correlation between work and depression work and depression is actually -0.113. A correlation with a figure less that 1 indicates that there is no correlation between the two variables or the correlation could be very weak to be of any statistical significance. In this case one can comfortably conclude that there is no significant relationship between work and depression. The independent variable in this case was work and the dependent variable was depression. The correlation value in this case assumes a negative integer. The positive integer implies that there is a negative correlation between work and depression according to the data provided in book 5 (Weiss, 2006). This implies that if the value of the integer was 1 then it would have been expected that the people without work were more likely to be depressed that the people who were working. In essence, the data may be implying that although work is not a significant determinant with reg ard to the prevalence of depression according to the data, it

Meaning of life - Anthropology Essay Example for Free

Meaning of life Anthropology Essay The Meaning of Life and Cultural Relativism What is the meaning of life? â€Å"What’s the meaning of life? † is today a question generally meant as a joke. This apparently wasn’t true in the past. Religious teachers, from Jesus to Buddha to Mohammed, offered a clear meaning of life. Philosophers from Plato to Augustine to Voltaire to Nietzsche to William James also offered such a meaning, although in progressively less certain ways. Today, however, philosophers have mostly turned away from questions of the meaning of life (or when they discuss it, they may proclaim life’s meaninglessness, as does Nagel in this week’s reading). A big reason for this is that there are so many different beliefs in the world today: they relativize all beliefs, and make certainty problematic. A key principle of anthropology is â€Å"cultural relativism†: this has become a central principle in today’s world at large. How can you know that your sense of â€Å"the meaning of life† is truer than someone else’s sense of â€Å"the meaning of life†? This is why it may be difficult to be both a Christian and an anthropologist. And this is why this course cannot offer much advice as to â€Å"the meaning of life. † Meanings of Life in Anthropology Anthropologists thus can’t discuss â€Å"the meaning of life†; but they can analyze people’s personal meanings of life, as a way of better understanding how people are culturally and socially shaped. There is a fundamental difference between â€Å"the meaning of life† and â€Å"meanings of life,† and only the latter can be fully explored by anthropologists. Anthropologists explore culture: the ways of thinking by which people live. Anthropologists study a range of different culturally-shaped fields, from economics to politics to religion to gender in different societies. However, few anthropologists have directly studied â€Å"meanings of life† (maybe none, except for me! ) This is because in most societies that anthropologists study, there is no ordinary word that people use to describe what’s most important to them in their lives. However, the Japanese language has such a term: ikigai. Ikigai means â€Å"that which makes your life worth living,† or, more practically speaking, â€Å"what’s most important to you in your life. † Common ikigai are work, family, religious belief, creative endeavor, or personal dream. 1 Why does only Japanese have the term ikigai? Why don’t other languages have ikigai? In any case, even if other languages don’t have the term ikigai, people everywhere can understand what ikigai means. It is â€Å"what’s most important to you in life,† â€Å"what makes your life worth living. † What is your ikigai? This is difficult for students, because you haven’t yet made the life choices of work and family that you probably will make over the next few years. But you can get some idea: Is it pleasing your parents? Finding a boyfriend/girlfriend? Gaining knowledge? Getting good grades and a good future job? Helping the world become better? Pursuing creativity? Being close to God? The Sociocultural Analysis of Ikigai . Most Japanese books about ikigai talk about it in a psychological sense: how individuals seek and find and lose ikigai. However, ikigai is also social: all ikigai involve us in the world of other people: whether you live for family, for your personal dream, for God, or for alcohol, all of these are social. Ikigai in this sense I define as â€Å"that which most deeply links the self to the social world†: ikigai is what ties you to the world around you. This can take two broad forms: ikigai as self-realization, and ikigai as commitment to one’s group: both are fundamentally social. Here is a one-sentence cross-cultural theory of ikigai: â€Å"On the basis of culturally and personally-shaped fate, individuals strategically formulate and interpret their ikigai from an array of cultural conceptions, negotiate these ikigai within their circles of immediate others, and pursue their ikigai as channeled by their society’s institutional structures so as to attain and maintain a sense of the personal significance of their lives. † We have ikigai because ikigai gives us a sense of the purpose and significance and worth of our lives; but we necessarily hold these ikigai within the context of the society around us, with which we constantly interact in forming and maintaining ikigai.

Smoking Cigarettes :: Argumentative Persuasive Example Essays

The governments must ban the sales of tobacco products. There are many consequences to smoking like health, addiction, cessation and economic costs. Second hand smoke is a major problem, since smoking is allowed in alot of public places. Second hand smoke has fifty cancer causing shemicals which are inhaled by non-smokers. Second hand tobacco smoke is also called Environment Tobacco Smoke (ETS). ETS is made up of smoke that comes from the end of a cigarette, pipe or cigar called sidestream smoke. People that are constantly exposed to ETS are at increasing risk for developing health problems related to it. Thirty-three percent of Canadian children under the age of twelve are regularly inhaling ETS. Since children breath faster than adults rhey take in more air, and if there is ETS in the air, the children can develop alot of health problems. ETS can cause problems like bronchitis,pneumonia, middle ear disease and asthma. In the family car many children are exposed to ETS. In a 1995 survey it is found that over half of the smokers, smoke in the car when children are present. Each year in Canada about 3300 people die from heart didease caused by ETS. And this is only second hand smoke. As for smokers themselves, their at higher risk to their health. Smoking causes cancers to the esophagus, lungs, voice box, throat and mouth and helps develop cancers of the bladder, pancreas, cervix and kidneys. It also causes cardiovascular disease like heart disease, stroke and diseases of the blood vessels. Lung cancer was the first cancer to be linked to smoking and is the number one cause of cancer deaths of people, world wide. Eighty to ninety percent of all lung cancer is smoking related, but lung cancer is not the only smoking related cancer, there are eight other cancers linked to smoking. There are over 16,000 cancer deaths in Canada each year, and is caused by smoking. Also smoking causes pulmonary and respiratory diseases. Over 8,000 people die each year from respiratory diseases caused by smoking. And it also causes alot of other diseases that permanently damage the lungs and airways by smokers. Other than cancer, respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, smoking can cau se alot of health problems like ulcers and bowel disorders (Crohn's Disease), osteoperosis (decreased bone density), thyroid disease and increased severity of rheumatoid arthritis. Smoking also causes other health problems like cataracts, menstrual disorders, sleep problems, tooth and gum damage and increased injuries.

Reflection on Beauty Practices

Beauty has been defined in many ways. In some cultures beauty is everything, its what makes them who they are and in some cases represents where they come from. For example in America white teeth and pink gums are desired to fulfill a beautiful smile; however the women of Senegal and the Philippines believe this is not true. To beautify their smiles, Senegalese tattoos their gums black, and the women of the B’laan tribe file and blacken their teeth. These women also convinced themselves that they are not only beautifying their smiles, however they are also maintaining dental hygiene.Some cultures are willing to go through pain to fulfill their idea of beauty. For example the women of china bound their feet to be more desirable to men. This process was extremely painful, their toenails were cut very short and their toes were curled under the sole of their feet until they were broken. This procedure limited women in their daily tasks. Tattooing of the gums in Senegal is also an extremely painful procedure. In order to achieve black gums one must go through excruciating pain, needles are repeatedly inserted in a rapid pace with black ink.About seven layers are ideal to achieve this desired look. Viewing these videos has giving me a better understanding of beauty in different cultures, and even though beauty is mostly shown on the outside it can also have a huge mental affect on people. I have also learned that cultural beauty tactics that has been passed down from generation to generation can also come to an end at times. It can be rather upsetting to the older generation, however it cannot be avoided, for generation can also change with time.

Local substance abuse: Atlanta, Georgia

Georgia Council on Abuse impact study states that 50% of all homicides and 62% of assaults is associated with substance abuse. Georgia’s population of 369,393 in 2003 statistics showed that 32.1% was composed by White and 59.3% by Black African American. In 2004 Atlanta was reported to have 151 homicides. 18% of aids in Atlanta were also found to be related to injection users. Substance abuse is defined to be the excessive use of a substance such as drugs, tobacco or cigarettes and alcohol for mood altering purposes. The profile of substance abuse in Atlanta seems to scare the national strategy on drug control. The third principle referring to disrupting the market may not be able to effectively invade the already ongoing drug war in the vicinity. I think there is a cross country need to look into the problem of intergenerational healing of families in Atlanta than just mean policies and intervention. Users of drug Methamphetamine (Meth), being readily available in Atlanta nightclubs, ranges from ages 13-30, White. Atlanta is defined to be the drug smuggling corridor of the east coast being the largest city in the South. Being the center for all East-West and North-South travel, it became a haven for most Mexican-based traffickers. Atlanta’s strategic location made it Georgia’s largest source of supply of Meth coming from Mexico, California, or Texas, from the lairs of Europe in transit for distribution to other states market. (ONDCP 2005). The Meth epidemic in Atlanta poses significant effect to socio cultural factors, state policy and programs for intervention. Atlanta is presently a major distribution hub for the crystal rock form of Meth commonly called as Mexican ice. The impact of the substance abuse epidemic on tobacco, alcohol, cocaine and other illegal drugs among infants delivered by users has significantly impede the quality of life in Georgia’s future generation being a recourse for open-air drug markets. Their quality of life is pretty disturbing to note that first use of drugs was reported to start as young as 12 years old due to parental permissiveness on drug use. Studies showed that parents were even underwriting keg parties for teenagers. This was their unique experimentation and response to providing safe drug alternatives among teenagers. This will also lessen potential dangers brought by drinking and driving. Somehow Georgia legislature in 1997 implementing stiffer penalties to teenagers driving while impaired by alcohol consumption has even increased the population for substance abusers in an unknowingly different way and at an unknowingly different rate. It was seen that parents who initiated such keg parties are the ones who grew up from a generation of high drug used. To illustrate more on the problem of substance abuse, the University of Georgia is now even planning to send creepy emails to all of its college students regarding the effects of Meth. The intensity of substance abuse and the insensitivity of the parents with diverse ethnic origins to adopt a new life from the neighborhood they knew were quite amazing and does coexist with the rampant drug trafficking Atlanta scenario. Interventions come in diverse approaches according to the needs of the individual and the situation of the state itself. Since 2000 Atlanta has been delving on the aid of local television advertisements regarding the harmful effects of drugs. A centralized phone number is then provided where calls were then referred to the appropriate centers or programs the caller needs according to the intensity of the abuse. The selection of drug rehab treatment and facility is ultimately based and tailor made depending on the choice of the patient. Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) and the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS) were the ones collecting data on different States for monitoring. TEDS provides information on the demographic and substance abuse characteristics based on annual admissions while N-SSATS provides data based on the location, characteristics and use of treatment facilities and services. TEDS is admission based and does not have the appropriate technology to monitor such admission based on the individual. It can count on an individual twice if it will be admitted twice in a row at that period of study. Knowing that substance abuse patient’s characteristics come and go from admissions to outpatients, the population generated by its study does not represent the true value of the population and is thereby misleading. TEDS is not capable of following an individual in their treatment episodes due to the confidentiality of assigning a unique ID identifier at State level. There is one big probability that the number of admissions population that was gathered by TEDS could mean the number of treatments an individual had not to mention cases of subsequent transfers done to different service types for a single treatment program. Promptness of reports also matters since late reports for that period will be integrated with the next period’s report. States continually review TEDS data and revisions may occur at any given time during the review even for a period of five years. N-SSATS on the other hand collects data from all known treatment facilities in voluntary form. The term voluntary itself would mean incomplete information.   (SAMHSA 2005). The local and national reports could well differ in terms of the population. Statistics is vital for use in the treatment and intervention programs that will be created by ONCDP for Atlanta. The unique ID identifier made by the State is good enough to track the substance abuse patient’s admissions and transfers. The report system of the facilities and the government is not integrated and does not support each other. The structure of their IT must be studied and immediately remedied to achieve appropriate data to be able to create appropriate measures for substance abuse control. References ONDCP. (2005). Atlanta, Georgia: Profile of drug indicators February 2005. Retrieved April 13, 2007 SAMHSA. (2005). Treatment Episode Data Sets (TEDS) and National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS). Quick statistics from the drug and alcohol services information system. Retrieved April 14, 2007 Website: http://wwwdasis.samhsa.gov/webt/tedsweb/tab_year.choose_year?t_state=GA         

American Colonization Society Essays

American Colonization Society Essays American Colonization Society Essay American Colonization Society Essay American Colonization Society This society created a plan to send freed African Americans to Africa to found new settlements. David Walker A free African American business from Boston, who published the Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World. He wanted universal abolition and called on free African Americans and slaves to take action, such as violence, to gain freedom and equality. William Lloyd Garrison A white New England Journalist, who launched the Liberator, an abolitionist newspaper. He tried to convince people that slavery was a sin and a crime because it contradicted both the Bible and the Declaration of Independence. Liberator- An abolitionist newspaper. American Anti-Slavery Society The first national antislavery organization to be devoted to immediate abolition and racial equality, created by black and white abolitionists in 1833. Frederick Douglass A fugitive slave from Maryland. He became the most prominent escaped slave to speak out publicly against slavery. Sojourner Truth- A former slave who worked tirelessly for the American Anti-Slavery Society. Truth was originally named Isabella Baumfree. After her escape, she Joined religious reformers who preached on the streets of New York City. Adopting the name Sojourner Truth, she traveled throughout New England, preaching the gospel of abolition and womens rights. Sarah Grimk? ©- Sister of Angelina Grimke, and was against living in a society that tolerated slavery. She was among the first women to speak on behalf of the American Anti- Slavery Society. She traveled throughout New England, delivering lectures and forming anti-slavery organizations. Angelina Grimk? ©- Sister of Sarah Grimke, and was against living in a society that tolerated slavery. She was among the first women to speak on behalf of the American Anti- Slavery Society. She traveled throughout New England, delivering lectures and orming anti-slavery organizations. Theodore Weld- Worked with Angelina and Sarah Grimke, to write and publish American Slavery As It Is one of the most influential antislavery documents of the period. Elijah Lovejoy- an abolitionist editor in Alton, Illinois, who was murdered in 1837 as he tried to prevent a mob from destroying his printing press. a. Provide evidence to explain whether the following statement is fact or opinion: The active role African Americans took in antislavery efforts changed the focus of the abolitionist movement. The active role African Americans took in antislavery changed the focus of the bolitionist movement by forming more than 143 antislavery societies with the mission of freeing their brothers in chains. Before, the goal was to keep African Americans in America but afterwards, they realized freedom was most important. b. How effective were the tactics of the American Anti-Slavery Society? The tactics of the American Anti-Slavery Society were very effective because they were able to create more than 200 branches across the North and the Midwest. Also, they spread their message by publishing antislavery publications and conducted petition drives to prot est legislation supporting slavery. . What conflicts did abolitionists face, and what steps might abolitionists have taken to resolve these conflicts? The abolitionists were constantly faced with violence as the antislavery movement strengthened in the 1830s. Garrison was nearly killed by an angry mob; Elijah Lovejoy was murdered in 1837 as he tried to prevent a mob from destroying his printing press. The abolitionist also faced division within their movement. The steps the abolitionists might have taken may include, neglecting the movement completely and/or creating more antislavery publications in order to persuade people that slavery was bad.

Smart Conversion Rate And Sales Funnel Secrets From Daniel McGaw

Smart Conversion Rate And Sales Funnel Secrets From Daniel McGaw A sales and marketing funnel is when people have an awareness of your brand and move closer to a buying decision. You want them to know, like, and trust you, so there is enough value for them to become your customer. What does your customer’s journey look like? Fortunately, today’s episode features Daniel McGaw, the founder of Effin Amazing and creator of UTM.io. Daniel is a conversion rate optimization and sales funnel expert. Find out about the magic you can get from links and how to increase Website and content conversions. What are the superpowers of what can be done with a link when shared online? Urchin tracking module (UTM) tags are bits of code you can add to the end of any link; it’s the only universal tracking method available Daniel’s product offers presets for teams to keep tags consistent Most entrepreneurs think about business in the wrong way; they focus on the logo, brand, mission, and other factors before they acquire customers Daniel thinks of business this way: Where is the demand? Do we have a customer? If we have a customer, then we have a business. How Effin Amazing got its name and gets a lot of attention Don’t ask for tons of information; just get an email address to optimize for leads Funnel Anatomy: Awareness, top of funnel (TOFU), middle of funnel (MOFU), bottom of funnel (BOFU), and referrals of the funnel (ROFU) Daniel’s company uses the Velocity/Impact/Confidence/Easy (VICE) framework to map a funnel, which includes documenting information, developing strategies, and building benchmarks Evaluate your team’s skills and abilities to augment VICE scores Most marketers and businesses go wrong when they expect people to buy too quickly; and do not get enough email addresses email is king and the lynchpin to success Learn more about your customers during the funnel stages, and try to educate them Links: Daniel McGaw Effin Amazing UTM Trello RealtimeBoard AMP on iTunes leave a review and send screenshot to podcast@.com If you liked today’s show, please subscribe on iTunes to The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast! The podcast is also available on SoundCloud, Stitcher, and Google Play. Quotes by Daniel McGaw: â€Å"What are the superpowers that we can do with a link when sharing it online?† â€Å"We’re definitely trying to set the standard for how people make UTMs.† â€Å"You have to understand your target customer and what you’re trying to sell them.†

The Different Stages of Prenatal Development Essay

The Different Stages of Prenatal Development - Essay Example In the psychological profession, there are those that take part in Prenatal & Perinatal psychology. Individuals that seek to educate others about psychological development. From the first moment that an individual learns that they are pregnant, there often times are a wide variety of emotions that are experienced by not only themselves but those closest to them. The sense of wonder as to how something like this could have happened but also, an equally felt sense of attention being paid to what the pregnancy would mean to their life, both in the present and going into both the labor and post-delivery, as well as their new child. Over the course of the 40 weeks that a woman experiences pregnancy, the psychological developments that occur are just as relevant, as the fetal developments that are occurring for their child. How psychological responses can be nurtured from the time of development and continue on through the rest of a lifetime. The stages of pregnancy are classified into three categories. According to Buzzle.com (2000-2009, 2010), they are; Conception stage- The conception stage occurs in the first 2 weeks of pregnancy. What it implies is that the body is preparing itself for pregnancy and is taking the necessary steps in order to enhance the process. A prenatal development week by week study shows that in these first 2 weeks the body grows a thick layer of blood perfused tissue in the womb. The process of conception takes about 2 weeks, and after that the egg reaches the uterus where it starts growing. Embryonic stage- Once the egg has reached the uterus, the embryonic stage begins. This continues till about the 11th week of pregnancy, and is the most important of all the stages of prenatal development. The foundational development of the embryo begins in this stage, and as such, due care and precautions must be taken. By around the 4th week, the cellular division is in full flow, and the divisions are made between the cells that will make up the baby, and the cells that will make up the placenta. By the 6th week of pregnancy, the baby develops a heartbeat and arms and legs, so this is a very important stage of prenatal development. The process continues and by the 8th week the teeth and the intestines begin to form as well. By the time the embryonic stage ends at the 11th week, the child has started the development of all major organs, the central nervous system, various joints in the body, and the irises in the eyes. Fetal Development- From the 11th week onwards, the child is called a fetus, and this stage is the last amongst the prenatal development timeline, and it ultimately culminates in the birth of the child. Till about the 16th week the fetus develops hair, nails, vocal cords, genitals, hardened bones, and a functioning liver and kidneys. By about the 20th week fat starts accumulating under the skin, the heart starts pumping more amounts of blood each day, and the baby also starts experiencing hiccups. Prenatal development then slows down a bit, and by the 24th week, the child has formed eyelids and eyebrows, and it weighs about 6 kilograms (1.3 pounds). The development then continues and slowly the lungs start developing, and by the 28th week the

Assisted Suicide and the Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Assisted Suicide and the Law - Essay Example ation of assisted suicide with the view that â€Å"people who wish to retain their dignity and choice at the end of their lives should have the option of a peaceful, gentle, certain, and swift death in the company of their loved ones† (Schmalleger, 2006, p. 1). The society’s objective advocates for legalization of assisted suicide with an informed patient’s decision and with the patient’s family being informed. I agree with the society’s opinion that the decision should be legally left to patients. This is because the current legal and ethical healthcare provisions do not address the issue, creating confusion among physicians. The Supreme Court has also, in the past, found no legal liability in assisted suicide and left the decision to physician and patient’s ethical consideration. Euthanasia would be the best option because it is painless (Westrick, Dempski and Katherine, 2008). I would add a provision that a mentally incapacitated person be entitled to a physician assisted suicide with the consent of an approved caretaker, preferably a close relative. This is because the category of persons may be in great need of the service but lacks the capacity to

Why Environmental & Ecological Engineering is important Essay

Why Environmental & Ecological Engineering is important - Essay Example In addition to developing avenues toward safe exploitation of natural resources, the branch of engineering is also important because of its role in disaster prevention and management. Through ensuring preservation of ecosystems, the engineering fosters natural mechanisms for controlling factors towards disasters. It also develops strategies for appropriate management of disasters for minimal impacts (Prevention 1, 2). Environmental and ecological engineering is also important in ensuring people’s health. Evaluation and development of environmental constructs are particular instrumental in controlling diseases that can be communicated through natural media such as air and water. An understanding of the media and factors towards diseases’ transmittal therefore facilitates development of strategies for preventing diseases such as those associated with Bioarosol (Jordan, Donald, Tiina and Jane 4631). Environmental and Ecological Engineering is therefore important because it develops strategies for preserving ecosystems, prevention and management of disasters, and promoting people’s well being through prevention of communicable diseases. Jordan, Peccia, Donald, Milton, Tiina, Reponen, and Jane, Hill. A rolefor environmental engineering and science in preventing bioaerosol-related disease. Environmental Science and Technology 42.13 (2008): 4631-4637. Print. Minnesota. â€Å"Environmental and ecological engineering.† University of Minnesota. November 9, 2012. Web. December 3, 2012. . Prevention. â€Å"The role of environmental management and eco-engineering in disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation.† August, 2008. Web. December 3, 2012.

Nazi Consolidation of Power in 1933 Essay Example for Free

Nazi Consolidation of Power in 1933 Essay The potential limits to Hitlers power were considerable. it must be remembered that Hitler was appointed as chancellor of the Weimar republic and as leader of a cross-party cabinet that included only three Nazis: Hitler as chancellor, Wilhelm frick as minister for the interior and hermann goring as minister without portfolio. the vice-chancellor was to be Franz von papen and other parties of the right were well represented. Hugenburg of the DNVP was put in charge of the Economics Ministry and Franz Seldte of the stalhelm was made minister of Labor. The establishment that had brought Hitler to power held the reins of power and did not expect to lose control. the most powerful politician in Germany in 1933 was president Hindenburg, and Hitler had to work with a number of powerful establishment figures from the newly appointed vice-chancellor von papen to the soon to be president of the reichsbank and economics minister hjalmar Schacht. Behind von Hindenburgs power was not just his prestige as president but the army, which, although still at the size set by the Versailles agreement, was highly influential. he new chancellors scope for action was also constrained by the power of institutions from the Reichstag to local government. the civil service, churches and press all stood as potential barriers to the nazification of the political system. Hitlers sworn ideological enemies on the left wielded considerable power through the trade unions. in many urban areas, such as Berlin, the Nazi vote in the general election in November 1932 was as low as 22. 5 per cent (as opposed to a national figure of 33. 1 per cent). ust as the Nazis had risen from obscurity to power on the back of considerable discontent with the political systems inability to deal with Germanys economic problems, so the Nazis now had to deliver (or at least be seen delivering). As with nearly all governments, Hitlers regime would be primarily judged on the state of the economy. for many within Germanys politically important middle class, the violence and thuggery of elements of the Nazi movement was of deep concern. For the Hilarity regime to establish broad political consensus, it needed to be perceived to be legitimate. law-abiding and respectable. so the obstacles to the creation of a Nazi dictatorship were many, and, on first inspection, seemingly insurmountable. Even from within the Nazi movement, Hitler faced pressure from the SA and radicals to implement the Nazi revolution. Enduring obstacles Despite these significant obstacles, the Nazi regime had, to a considerable le extent, consolidated power by the end of 1933. There were a number of reasons: There were high levels of collaboration of individuals and institutions with the regime because there were aspects of that government that they recognised and supported. This will be studied in greater detail in the next unit. The Nazis deployed propaganda effectively as a means of deceiving the political nation and beyond both of their real intentions and the significance of their actions. They managed to use terror and violence with efficient ruthlessness. The use of violence was balanced by the attempt by the attempt to ensure that the consolidation of power had the veneer of legality. the Nazi leaders were pragmatic ion their understanding that their revolution had to be achieved by legal means for it to be acceptable to the vast majority of the German population. Those who believed that they had tamed Hitler and his movement were to be proved very much mistaken. Although his Appeal to the German People broadcast on 1st February was conservative in nature, the Sa began to wreak revenge on the enemies of National Socialism. A decree in Prussia (which had fallen under the jurisdiction of Reich Commissioner Goering) 21 days later resulted in the police being reinforced by volunteers, i. e. the SA. The widely perceived threat of a communist seizure of power is the crucial factor in explaining how the Nazis were able to quickly undermine the constitution of the Weimar Republic. It also explains why so many non-Nazi groups were prepared to go along with the initial phase of Gleichschaltung (coordination). the national community promised by Hitler before and after becoming chancellor on 30th January 1933, the strength of the communist movement in Germany and its potential to challenge the Nazis was real. In the two elections of 1932, the Communist Party had seen its share of the vote increase from 14. 3 per cent in July to 16. 9 per cent in November. on the streets the red front fighters League matched the SA. The socialists were even stronger. Their paramilitary wing, the Reichsbanner, dominated the streets in a number of towns and cities in Germany. In the election of November 1932 the socialist SPD party received 20. 4 per cent of the vote. In his speech to the nation from the Sports Palace in Berlin on 10 February 1933, Hitler made it very clear that it was his intention to destroy the Marxist threat of both communism and socialism. Failure of the left The failure of the communists and the socialist movement to challenge Hitlers chancellorship was due to their misreading of the situation. he communists believed that Hitlers government would not last. their ideological beliefs led them to conclude that Hitlers appointment as chancellor signified a crisis in the capitalist system that would inevitably lead to political and economic collapse and the victory of communism in Germany. therefore, they concluded, the best tactic was to do nothing and wait. This was despite clear provocations: The appointment of 50,000 SA, SS an d Stalhelm (nationalist paramilitary0 members as auxiliary policeman on 22nd February led to a wave of violence against communists and socialists across Germany. On 24 February the police raided and ransacked the head office of the KPD. Hermann Goring claimed that evidence was discovered during the raid that pointed to a communist conspiracy to seize power through force. The SPD leadership were unsure how to respond. to react violently would play into the hands of the Nazi leadership, which was clearly intent on undermining the ability of the socialists to function effectively as a political movement; the Nazis had already attempted to close down a number of socialist newspapers, and SA members frequently disrupted political meetings. Equally damaging to the ability of the left to effectively oppose the Nazis was the split between the communist and socialist parties. Although many on the left argued for the creation of a unity front, there was no agreement on how this should be formed. Indeed, the hatred the communists had for the socialists was only matched by the hatred they had for the fascists. The Reichstag fire and its aftermath There is no doubt that Hitler believed his own propaganda that communists aimed to stage a takeover of power. On the night of 27 February a young Dutchman, Marinus van der Lubbe, set fire to the Reichstag as a protest at the repression of the working class. Hitler and the Nazi leadership ignored the initial evidence that van der Lubbe had acted alone and concluded that the fire was the first act in the long awaited communist backlash. It gave the regime its opportunity to crush the communists and suspend a number of parts of the Weimar constitution. Most importantly, it gave the Nazis the opportunity to use legal means to begin the seizure of power. Crucial to the seizure of power was the issuing of the emergency decree For the Protection of People and State on 28 February. Interestingly, the decree was first suggested by Ludwig Grauert, who was an advisor to Goring and as much a nationalist as a Nazi. The rights of freedom of speech, a free press and freedom of assembly enshrined in the Weimar constitution were suspended, and the police were given powers to detain suspects indefinitely without reference to the courts. The important clause 2 of the decree allowed the cabinet to intervene in the government of the states (Lander) that, together, formed Germany. This power was previously the prerogative of the President, and the clause marked a significant shift in power. Immediately Gobbels ensured that the Nazi propaganda machine portrayed the decree as a necessary step in the battle against communism, and, for that reason, it was widely welcomed. The decree is a very good example of how the Nazis were keen to ensure there was a legal front to their activities despite the fact that in reality the decree signalled the collapse of the rule of law. Indeed, Hitler stated explicitly in a cabinet meeting on 28th February that the struggle against the communists must not be made dependency on judicial considerations. in the coming months his words were adhered to as the decree was used to justify the arrest, imprisonment and often torture of thousands of political opponents. The leader of the KPD, Ernst Thalmann, was arrested on 3 March, and 25,000 political prisoners were in custody in Prussia alone by the end of April.

Machiavelli Essay -- essays research papers

The Prince MAJOR THEME Machiavelli had a true and abiding love for Florence. He wanted to make Florence great and also find himself a job, as he lost his when the Medici family came into power. He dedicated his book on political science, The Prince, to Lorenzo Medici in the hopes that Lorenzo would be impressed and offer him a job. However, Lorenzo ignored the book and Machiavelli. The Prince is a didactic examination of political power, how to achieve it, maintain it, and expand it. Machiavelli does not take into consideration what is morally right, or amoral, only what is useful and useless. The book is more like a technical manual, and technical manuals only state the facts. The book defines what turns a mere man into a great ruler and what turns a great ruler into a mere man. Machiavelli’s book of politics is unique because it is so realistic. He does not place man in a false utopia where man live in eternal peace and harmony, everyone doing good to one another for the good of the public whole. Rather, he writes a manual where there are political conflicts and tensions. Machiavelli writes how a prince should deal with these conflicts and tensions. He condones cruelty, punishment, religion, rewards, compassion, and integrity to achieve power. Whatever means to achieve the end. QUESTIONS 2. Discuss Machiavelli’s “heroes';. Select one and discuss the traits that he finds admirable in that person. Be specific. Machiavelli&...

Marines of Montford Point Essay

The book I chose to do my book report on is the marines of montford point. This is a true story of the marines of montford point, North Carolina. The first African American segment of the United States marine corps. In this book we find out the struggles they went threw because of the racial barrier as well as the political implications that were going on at the time. This was a very inspiring book and it reminds people of the cost of freedom. Nothing was easy for the black marines. All of the other service branches had allowed African Americans to serve in their ranks. In 1941 president Franklin D. Roosevelt signed an executive order that prevented government agencies from refusing to hire Americans based on race, creed, or color. In 1942 recruitment activity began for the first African American marines as did the construction of their new base montford point. After seven years an order that ended discrimination in the military was signed. The black marines could finally join the white soldiers in Paris island and camp Pendleton. The story starts off talking about major general Thomas issuing an order to the marine corps recruiting districts of south to recruit over 400 African American soldiers. The men were restricted in all aspects of their lives from finding a sandwich when they arrived at Montford Point to finding a toilet when they had work detail at the all-white Camp Lejeune. George These black marines Couldn’t even get a hamburger in town. It was horrible down there. It says at bus bus station, there was a chain separating the blacks from the whites. One of the black marines mentions how prisoners of war had more privileges then they ever had. This Is More than a history book, The book gave face to face narratives with the black marines so the author had to do alot of studying of the journals, records, he had to find each man who was alive and get the story in their point of view. Most of the Montford Point Marines wanted to see combat, but they were largely disappointed since most of the black Marines served in auxiliary units and had clean-up detail after the Pacific islands were secured by white Marines. However, men in the ammunition and depot companies saw combat during the amphibious landings on the beaches of Iwo Jima, Saipan, Pelelui and Okinawa. From these experiences, the Montford Point Marines earned the respect of their white counterparts, in spite of the general notion at the time that blacks weren’t ready for combat. Even the fact that black Marines were present at the landing on Iwo Jima was suppressed. Steven Robinson comments on how the camera crews turned away when they saw black Marines. He also said we were fighting the war to liberate people who had more liberty than we had. † 60 veterans were interviewed threw out this story , so the author gets all of the experiences in their own words. we learn about their reasons for enlisting; their arrival at Montford Point and the training they received there; their lives in a segregated military. A very great bio of one of the characters was the one of Herman Darden Jr. He begins to talk about the reputation of the marines at the time which was marines were rough and ready to go. He then talks about his reason for joining which was â€Å"because marines are supposed to be the first to battle and the first ones home, so I don’t want to stay out that long†. Even though the racial barrier between the blacks and whites was big alot of these black men still found it in them to join the marines and fight with honor. Whether it was because they got drafted or because they had nothing else in life these men fought for their freedom and respect, which was eventually gained. The marines of montford point a true story of the marines of montford point, North Carolina. The first African American segment of the United States marine corps. In this book we find out the struggles they went threw because of the racial barrier as well as the political implications that were going on at the time. This was a very inspiring book and it reminds people of the cost of freedom.

Maritime Law Essay

On January 6th, 2007 the vessel collided with â€Å"M. V Container† while approaching to pilot station. The cause of the collision was due to wrong plotting position of 3rd officer from â€Å"Never Struck† and wrongful act on COLREG 72 from â€Å"M. V Container†. Owners of the â€Å"M. V Container† claimed her damage cargo hold No 1. Cargo owner of fertilizer claimed to owner against delays. 4. general average vs. particular average (a) General average is incurred for the benefit of all interests but the particular average is in connection with just one of the many interests. b) General average is always voluntary and intentional but the particular average is an accidental or unexpected calamities. (c) General average is shared by all those who have benefited by the general average act. Particular average is paid by the insurer. (d) General average may include expenditure and sacrifice along with loss, whereas the particular average results from a loss or damage. 5. Conditions implying General Average In order for an act of sacrifice or expenditure to be considered an act of general average, six conditions must prevail. a) Common Maritime Adventure – More than one party must be involved in the adventure so as to be ‘common’ (shipowner, cargo owner). (b) Real and Common Danger – all parties must have been actually benefited by the sacrifice due to a peril that endangers the adventure. (c) Extraordinary – loss must be distinguished from ordinary loss because ordinary loss is not allowed for general average contributions. (d) Intentional – decisions must be made and the loss must be voluntary. (e) Reasonableness – unreasonable and unnecessary sacrifice or expenditure is not valid. f) Success – the sacrificial actions must be able to save the property involved in a common maritime adventure from a particular danger. Where the ship and cargo is totally destroyed altogether, there will be no quest ion of general average. 6. CASE ANALYSIS In the case of â€Å"Never Struck† and â€Å"M. V Container†, it was due to the negligence of 3rd officer in â€Å"M. V Container† who did not condone to Prevention of Collision Regulations 1972 which is a breach of international law, causing the two vessels to collide. Although â€Å"Never Struck† did have a fault of its own, it did not however breach the international law of sea navigations. In applying the rules of Prevention of Collision Regulations 1972, Part A, section 2(a) and section 2(b), referred to as the â€Å"General Prudential† rule and provides for non-conformance with stated rules in order to prevent a collision, because what is paramount is to avoid or minimize the damaging effects of a collision, as opposed to blindly following the rules to the letter. The overall intent is to minimize actual collision taking place rather than rule compliance in itself. Due to negligence on the part of â€Å"M. V Container† she will not be able to claim against â€Å"Never Struck† for the repairs of the cargo hold No 1. The cargo loss in the cargo hold No 1 which was lost due to the accident may however bring about an action in tort. If there was any further loss of cargo which was jettisoned in order to save the ship or expenses incurred after the collision in order to save the adventure may be liable for general average. As for â€Å"Never Struck†, the cargo owner may claim either â€Å"Never Struck† or â€Å"M. V Container† against delays. However it should and would not be considered in general average claims. Same as for the case of â€Å"M. V Container†, the cargo loss which was lost due to the accident may however bring about an action in tort. If there was any further loss of cargo which was jettisoned in order to save the ship or expenses incurred after the collision in order to save the adventure may be liable for general average. 7. CONCLUSION As a conclusion, collisions may lead to a series of claims and actions. These series of events may bring about the application a number of acts. It is important though to understand that General Average only exist if the act of sacrifice or expenditure is voluntary in order to save a common adventure from total loss at sea.

Measuring the Key Performance Behaviors

Measuring the Key Performance Behaviors Retail sales associate This position entails general sales roles and book keeping of sales records. Besides, the position demands flexibility since the occupant is expected to be an all rounder in performance of general sales duties. The individual must possess strong concentration level which will determine his or her actual and expected outcome.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Measuring the Key Performance Behaviors specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The concentration level must remain active in developing dependence of interest attached to different sales activities and creating proactive relationships with fellow team mates. The individual must be self motivated. Thus, the job description is summarised below. Job Description Retail sales associate roles: Promoting and marketing of the company’s products Planning and organizing sales drives in different regions Setting personal targets within the compan y’s targets Planning of the sales strategies and monitoring progress of the previous plans Registering and receiving bi-monthly sales reports Collecting products that are defective from customers within a defined region Answer questions about the products Being the company’s brand ambassador to new clients Job Requirements: University degree in sales and marketing Language skills: Fluent in English and the local language Two years experience in senior management position Proficient with the latest sales and marketing applications Organization behavior modification plan In order to successfully create an organization behavior modification plan, it is imperative to review the good reputation, concentrate on the ‘right stuff’ and defining the ‘stuff’. Under defining ‘stuff’ module, it is important to balance the performance of the employees with effort they place in the technical elements of sales activities. In the concentration on the right stuff, the bottom line should revolve around values of the organization that would restore the critical tasks which define success (Albert 2004). Under reputation building, the plan should review the problem solving skills that motivate and create invaluable assets out of employees. This is summarized on the below diagram. Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More (Source: Self generated) Measuring the key performance behaviors Employee response The HRM department may use the employee response rate to the changes proposed in order to measure their perception against company goals (Albert 2004). Through employee response, it is possible to focus on future performance of the company. Product performance It is possible to measure success of the proposed change through reviewing the performance of the product in the market. Reflectively, when product sales inc rease more than previously at a constant rate, it is in order to declare the proposed changes as successful (Adrian 2004). Informing the employees of the new standards Live meetings In earlier centuries, communication model was depicted as a linear process in which one person directly conveyed message to another person. In the twenty first century, communication models are interactions of transaction processes where both sender and receiver have an influence on each other as they interact within the realms of organizational cultural context. Thus, the HRM may organize live meeting to inform the employees of the new performance standards. The delivery method for communicating the change message will be face to face meeting since the message requires proactive participation among the employees (Adrian 2004). The success measurement parameters for the communication plan include sales managers ability to convince the stakeholders to unanimously favor of the change. Organization notice b oard or website Despite communication being rated as a high corporate strategy, actionable planning of communication method is of essence to create solution oriented task and strategy implementation secession. Thus, the HRM department may communicate the changes in the company’s notice board or website for the employees to view them at their own time (Albert 2004). Plan for providing feedback 360 degree feedback Basically, the 360 degree feedback system management system may influence positive or negative perception among employees. Thus, in reviewing performance based on feedback received, the human resource management team at the company should handle any voluntary information with care to boost trust and confidentiality of the employees who form the pinnacle of organizational behavior.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Measuring the Key Performance Behaviors specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, i t is critical to balance the feedback with the efficiency goals as a remedy towards inclusiveness and active participation which translates into desirable performance. Through the 360 degree feedback, commonly referred to as the multi source assessment, the HRM personnel will be in a position to manage the behavior feedback channels when appraising performance to ensure that the employees fully support the appraisals. Basically, the 360 degree feedback is critical in facilitating improvement of performance of employees. When properly implemented, the 360 degree feedback will substantially improve staff productivity, decrease grievances, increase retention and standardize performance measurement and evaluation. The evaluation can be done after every two months (Albert 2004). Focus performance management Through focus performance management, the HRM personnel will be in a position to create clear goals on performance appraisal, manage a positive feedback channel, and offer a continuou s and systematic coaching to ensure that employees perform at optimal productivity level. Thus, the best way to motivate the employees is by giving them responsibilities for achieving something and the authority to do it in their own way (Adrian 2004). Through this approach, employees will be empowered and they will feel trusted and valued by the management personnel and the company. The feedback can be provided after every two months. Re-enforcing positive employee behavior Strategy Goal setting Feedback Channel Exception Criteria Evaluation Criteria Empowering employees to participate more in the sales process Setting attainable assignments and allowing employees to consult on the same Creating interactive sessions for the workforce Establishing the organization culture and ethics Review of performance periodically after every stage of training Creating more motivational programs involving team work activities Fixing motivational programs in annual calendar Performance comp arison between teams Defining limits for responsive training Testing team spirit and insight Benefits of the organizational OBM Organization behavior forms the foundation of the company’s productivity. Through organizational behavior, a company understands how its employees behave in different conditions. In this way the organization can effectively predict behavior of its employees in the future if it implements the OBM proposal. Secondly, the company can control and develop significant human behaviors at work that finally contribute to the overall production of the organization. Lastly, ability to effectively measure productivity of the employees is vital because it is way of understanding various complexities experienced in interpersonal relations at work. The company is in a position to examine dynamics of organizational, groups and individuals relationships within the work environment when OBM is properly implemented (Albert 2004).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Essence of aligning pay to performance Aligning pay to performance is necessary to quantity individual performance within a group. This will motive employees who work harder than their counterparts to perform optimally (Aamir 2008). Besides, aligning pay to performance may facilitate rewards strategies such promotion and employee redundancy in the long run. Employees who are more will be an indicator of better performance. References Aamir, C. (2008). Impact of job involvement on ‘In-Role performance’ and organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of behavior and applied management, 9(2), 3-8 Adrian, F. (2004). The future (and past) of work psychology and organizational behavior: A personal View. Management Revue, 15(4), 7-10. Albert, M. (2004). New directions in organizational behavior. Management Review, 15(4), 12- 20.